Death Penalty Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

death Penalty - Essay Example many another(prenominal) slew argue that this type of penalization is unacceptable while others argue that it is not unusual penalisation and if someone can kill other human being without remorse then that person should be put to death as well. Many states set a standard in which the Death Penalty is allowed for and which crime the person has committed to nail the Death Penalty. During this paper we will learn about the history and the Pros and Cons of the Death Penalty. We will also involve why it works or doesnt work and why people be for and against it. It is my belief that the Death Penalty should be for people who commit harsh crimes and kill other people. History The death penalty is a form of penalisation that has been there even before Christ and has been administered by many genteel societies on wrong doers for various offences however the first ever documented capital punishment baptistry was that of George Kendall, in Virginia. He was a Spanish spy who was convicted in 1608. From then till present, around 20,000 people (documented figure only) have been given death penalties by various courts of fair plays. (Acker, 2003). When the concept of state prisons was absent, fines and capital punishment were used as a means to discourage crimes and offences. The punishment was normally meted out in human race so as to make an example out of it. The European law was stricter and had some 200 offences punishable by death penalty as comp ard to the American law in the early boundarys of colonization. The American law had major crimes such as murder, rape, adultery, sodomy, etc. that could result in capital punishment. Another reason for the universe show of the punishment in the early years was the simple method of hanging used for the punishment which in later years was replaced by more sophisticated techniques like electric chairs and gas chamber so as to reduce the suffering of the offender. Thus with new techni ques and increasing exoteric sensitivities towards such punishments the public display was halted in the mid-19th century. (Acker, 2003) The 18th century also saw some changes in peoples opinion regarding the punishment and they began opposing it. Thus with time the crimes for which death penalty could be ordered were bring down and included just serious offences. The European Enlightenment era saw further criticism and the westward nations started abandoning the practice with United States as the only exception. Even US law had the punishment abolished for certain period (1973-1977) but it was again legalized for certain crimes and situations (Acker, 2003). Why such serious crimes are committed? There are various reasons for which people commit crimes which are punishable with death. Offenders normally choose to commit such a big crime mainly due to revenge, grudge and greed of property. Research also reveals that murders are usually done by family members, relatives, friends, o r by some known person. This may be because that person wants to oblige revenge from his relative/friend or is interested in his wealth etc. Moreover, as friends and relatives are mostly aware of the schedule of the person so it is easy for them to target the person (Ehrlich, 1975). Other than revenge, unemployment and beggary also result in serious crimes such as murder. The murder rate is directly relative to the rate of unemployment and inversely proportional to the labor force participation rate (Ehrlich, 1975). Moreover,